Penguins are flightless birds perfectly adapted to life in cold, aquatic environments. Found primarily in the Southern Hemisphere, penguins rely on their streamlined bodies and strong flippers to navigate icy waters. Their diet consists of fish, squid, and krill, making them vital players in marine ecosystems.
Penguins live in colonies, often forming lifelong bonds with their mates. However, they face threats such as climate change, overfishing, and pollution, which disrupt their habitats and food sources. Conservation efforts focus on protecting marine environments and ensuring sustainable fishing practices to secure a future for these beloved birds.